下载安装 ossftp:https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/197500.html
设置 ossftp 开机启动:https://xoyozo.net/Blog/Details/linux-init-d
配置 Discuz! 存储远程附件到 OSS:https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/32191.html
当 ASP.NET 发布一个新的小版本更新时(以 .NET 5.0.10 为例),生产环境服务器端可以直接下载安装 .NET 5.0.10 来自动替换 .NET 5.0.9。
倘若这时直接使用 VS 将 nuget 中版本为 5.0.9 的组件更新到 5.0.10 发布到服务器上的话,可能会发生错误:
HTTP Error 500.30 - ASP.NET Core app failed to start
这里我们可以在 nuget 回滚相关组件的版本至 5.0.9,等 VS 发现新的版本更新时,更新 VS 开发工具后,再更新 nuget 组件并进行发布即可。
着急的小伙伴可以直接前往 Microsoft .NET 网站下载安装包含 Runtime 5.0.10 的 SDK:

该情况同样发生在 ASP.NET Core 3.1 等大版本上。
若仍未生效,请重启服务器。
----------------
后注:安装完成后重启服务器可避免以上烦恼!
HttpHelper类:
using System; using System.Collections.Specialized; using System.IO; using System.Net; using System.Text; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { public static class HttpHelper { private static readonly Encoding DEFAULTENCODE = Encoding.UTF8; /// <summary> /// HttpUploadFile /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="file"></param> /// <param name="data"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HttpUploadFile(string url, string file, NameValueCollection data) { return HttpUploadFile(url, file, data, DEFAULTENCODE); } /// <summary> /// HttpUploadFile /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="file"></param> /// <param name="data"></param> /// <param name="encoding"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HttpUploadFile(string url, string file, NameValueCollection data, Encoding encoding) { return HttpUploadFile(url, new string[] { file }, data, encoding); } /// <summary> /// HttpUploadFile /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="files"></param> /// <param name="data"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HttpUploadFile(string url, string[] files, NameValueCollection data) { return HttpUploadFile(url, files, data, DEFAULTENCODE); } /// <summary> /// HttpUploadFile /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="files"></param> /// <param name="data"></param> /// <param name="encoding"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HttpUploadFile(string url, string[] files, NameValueCollection data, Encoding encoding) { string boundary = "---------------------------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x"); byte[] boundarybytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n"); byte[] endbytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n"); //1.HttpWebRequest HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); request.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary; request.Method = "POST"; request.KeepAlive = true; request.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials; using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream()) { //1.1 key/value string formdataTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"\r\n\r\n{1}"; if (data != null) { foreach (string key in data.Keys) { stream.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length); string formitem = string.Format(formdataTemplate, key, data[key]); byte[] formitembytes = encoding.GetBytes(formitem); stream.Write(formitembytes, 0, formitembytes.Length); } } //1.2 file string headerTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"; filename=\"{1}\"\r\nContent-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"; byte[] buffer = new byte[4096]; int bytesRead = 0; for (int i = 0; i < files.Length; i++) { stream.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length); string header = string.Format(headerTemplate, "file" + i, Path.GetFileName(files[i])); byte[] headerbytes = encoding.GetBytes(header); stream.Write(headerbytes, 0, headerbytes.Length); using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(files[i], FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) { while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0) { stream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } } } //1.3 form end stream.Write(endbytes, 0, endbytes.Length); } //2.WebResponse HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); using (StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream())) { return stream.ReadToEnd(); } } } }调用示例:
using System; using System.Collections.Specialized; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { NameValueCollection data = new NameValueCollection(); data.Add("name", "木子屋"); data.Add("url", "http://www.mzwu.com/"); Console.WriteLine(HttpHelper.HttpUploadFile("http://localhost/Test", new string[] { @"E:\Index.htm", @"E:\test.rar" }, data)); Console.ReadKey(); } } }
已使用指定的进程(“Web Management Service”)连接到远程计算机,但未能验证服务器的证书。如果你信任该服务器,请再次连接并允许不信任的证书。 在以下位置了解更多信息: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=221672#ERROR_CERTIFICATE_VALIDATION_FAILED。
基础连接已经关闭: 未能为 SSL/TLS 安全通道建立信任关系。
根据验证过程,远程证书无效。



天地图:https://map.tianditu.gov.cn/
开放平台:http://lbs.tianditu.gov.cn/
控制台:https://console.tianditu.gov.cn/
| 版本 | 类参考 | 代码示例 |
| JavaScript API 4.0 | 类参考 | 代码示例 |
| JavaScript API 4.0 开源库 | 资源引用、类参考及示例 | |
若不显示地图,请添加域名白名单。
坐标系:CGCS 2000(国家大地坐标系)
| 版本 | 参考手册 | 示例中心 |
| JS API v2 | 参考手册 | 示例中心 |
| JS API v1 | 参考手册 | 示例中心 |
更多:坐标获取
坐标系:GCJ-02(火星坐标、国测局坐标系)
控制台:http://lbsyun.baidu.com/apiconsole/center
| 版本 | 类参考 | 示例DEMO |
| JavaScript API GL | 类参考 | 示例DEMO |
| JavaScript API v3.0 | 类参考 | 示例DEMO |
更多:拾取坐标系统
坐标系:BD-09(百度坐标)
腾讯地图:https://map.qq.com/
PC端于2022年11月11日停止服务
开放平台(腾讯位置服务):https://lbs.qq.com/
控制台:https://lbs.qq.com/dev/console
| 版本 | 参考手册 | 示例 |
| JavaScript API GL | 参考手册 | 示例 |
更多:位置服务
坐标系:GCJ-02(火星坐标、国测局坐标系)
JavaScript API GL v1.0 是基于 WebGL 全新开发的地图 API 接口。为了方便开发者迁移升级,大部份接口向下兼容。目前 GL v1.0 版本接口包含了 3D 地图的渲染、基本控件、覆盖物。在后面的版本中,将对原 v2.0、v3.0 中的核心功能进行补全。
JavaScript API GL 版本对手机性能要求较高,不建议在移动端调用。若涉及移动端 JS 服务调用,请使用 JavaScript API v3.0 版本。
JavaScript API GL v1.0 基于 WebGL 开发,对于用户的浏览器环境有兼容性要求。需要完整支持 WebGL 的现代浏览器来支持渲染。对于 WebGL 支持欠佳的浏览器会降级为 Canvas 绘制,若仍然存在兼容性问题,则会降级到瓦片图渲染。确保不同浏览器环境的用户都可以完成地图的基本渲染。
参考:http://lbsyun.baidu.com/index.php?title=jspopularGL/guide/usage
百度地图称之为地面叠加层(GroundOverlay)
类参考:https://mapopen-pub-jsapi.bj.bcebos.com/jsapi/reference/jsapi_reference_3_0.html#a3b18
示例DEMO:http://lbsyun.baidu.com/jsdemo.htm#gImageGround
var map = new BMapGL.Map('container');
map.centerAndZoom(new BMapGL.Point(117.200, 36.2437), 18);
map.enableScrollWheelZoom(true);
map.setTilt(45);
map.setDisplayOptions({
poiText: false, // 隐藏poi标注
poiIcon: false, // 隐藏poi图标
building: false // 隐藏楼块
});
var pStart = new BMapGL.Point(117.19635, 36.24093);
var pEnd = new BMapGL.Point(117.20350, 36.24764);
var bounds = new BMapGL.Bounds(new BMapGL.Point(pStart.lng, pEnd.lat), new BMapGL.Point(pEnd.lng, pStart.lat));
var imgOverlay = new BMapGL.GroundOverlay(bounds, {
type: 'image',
url: '/jsdemo/img/shouhuimap.png',
opacity: 1
});
map.addOverlay(imgOverlay);fail: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewFeatures.ViewResultExecutor[3]
The view 'Index' was not found. Searched locations: /Areas/AAA/Views/XXX/Index.cshtml, /Areas/AAA/Views/Shared/Index.cshtml, /Views/Shared/Index.cshtml
fail: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.ExceptionHandlerMiddleware[1]
An unhandled exception has occurred while executing the request.
System.InvalidOperationException: The view 'Index' was not found. The following locations were searched:
/Areas/AAA/Views/XXX/Index.cshtml
/Areas/AAA/Views/Shared/Index.cshtml
/Views/Shared/Index.cshtml
开发环境一切正常,发布到服务器上出现上述错误,找不到视图文件,可视图文件明明就存在。
尝试新建一个文件,将 Index.cshtml 文件的内容拷贝到新文件中保存,删除原文件,将新文件改名为 Index.cshtml,发布,OK。
[root ~]# yum update xxx
Loaded plugins: security
Setting up Update Process
http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 22 - "The requested URL returned error: 404 Not Found"
Trying other mirror.
To address this issue please refer to the below wiki article
https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors
If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please use https://bugs.centos.org/.
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 12] Timeout on http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: (28, 'connect() timed out!')
Trying other mirror.
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 22 - "The requested URL returned error: 404 Not Found"
Trying other mirror.
Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: base. Please verify its path and try again售后工程师:
您好,CentOS 6 已经停止技术支持通知 新购实例或者旧有的Centos 6 操作系统会导致yum安装失败,相关公告请见下面内容;
这边建议您考虑将数据备份一下,升级至Centos 7 版本。如果一定要使用,需要手动切换源,您可以将由原的yum 源做下备份,对/etc/yum.repos.d 内容进行清空处理,然后参考下面的教程做下源的更换处理。
有其他咨询,您继续反馈
简言之,对照自己的版本号,将文件 /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 与 /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo 的内容替换成教程中的内容即可。
报错:
HTTP Error 500.30 - ASP.NET Core app failed to start
Common solutions to this issue:
The app failed to start
The app started but then stopped
The app started but threw an exception during startup
Troubleshooting steps:
Check the system event log for error messages
Enable logging the application process' stdout messages
Attach a debugger to the application process and inspect
For more information visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=2028265
解决:
直接运行网站根目录的 .exe 启动文件可以找到答案。
一个常见的原因是:因 nuget 包升级(特别是需要服务器端安装组件的包)导致的发布后仍然是低版本的包,删除项目中的 /obj/ 目录重新发布即可。